💰 Unit Cost Winner Gemini 2.5 Pro $1.25/1M in · $10.00/1M out
⚡ Latency & Speed Winner GPT-4o 280ms TTFT · 100 tok/s
💻 Coding (SWE) Winner Gemini 2.5 Pro 63.8% SWE-bench · 89.8% HumanEval
🧠 STEM Reasoning Winner Gemini 2.5 Pro 74% GPQA · 95% MATH-500

Which model is better: Gemini 2.5 Pro or GPT-4o?

Gemini 2.5 Pro is 50.0% cheaper for input tokens ($1.25 vs. $2.50 per 1M tokens) and $10.00 vs. $10.00 for output tokens (2.0x cost advantage). In terms of operational performance, GPT-4o delivers lower response latency at 280ms TTFT (420ms faster than Gemini 2.5 Pro) with 100 vs. 80 tok/s throughput. Gemini 2.5 Pro leads coding evaluations at 63.8% SWE-bench Verified vs. 48.0% for GPT-4o and 74.0% vs. 53.6% on GPQA Diamond.
Verified daily via automated API latency tests and official documentation.

Verified Performance & Unit Economics Delta (12 Dimensions)

Daily synchronized metrics across token pricing, prompt cache economics, latency, throughput, and 5 capability benchmarks.

Metric / Dimension Gemini 2.5 Pro GPT-4o Net Delta / Advantage
Input Cost / 1M Tokens $1.25 $2.50 Gemini 2.5 Pro is 2.0x cheaper
Output Cost / 1M Tokens $10.00 $10.00 Identical Output Pricing
Prompt Cache Read / 1M $0.313 $1.250 Gemini 2.5 Pro is 4.0x cheaper
Prompt Cache Write / 1M $1.25 $2.50 Gemini 2.5 Pro is 2.0x cheaper
Context Window (Max Output) 1,024k (66k out) 131k (16k out) Gemini 2.5 Pro (7.8x larger context)
Avg TTFT Response Latency 700ms 280ms GPT-4o (420ms faster)
Generation Speed (Throughput) 80 tok/s 100 tok/s GPT-4o (+20 tok/s faster)
SWE-bench Verified (Coding) 63.8% 48% Gemini 2.5 Pro (+15.8% lead)
GPQA Diamond (PhD STEM) 74% 53.6% Gemini 2.5 Pro (+20.4% lead)
MMLU-Pro (Multi-Discipline) 85.2% 75.9% Gemini 2.5 Pro (+9.3% lead)
MATH-500 (Quantitative Logic) 95% 76.6% Gemini 2.5 Pro (+18.4% lead)
Inference Value Score (IVR) 56.8 / 100 47.6 / 100 Gemini 2.5 Pro (+9.2 pts)

Interactive Monthly Token Economics & ROI Forecaster

Model production workloads across prompt, completion, and cached context tokens, or switch models on the fly.

25.0M Tokens
500K 50M 250M 500M+
5.0M Tokens
100K 25M 75M 150M+
50% Cached
0% (Uncached) 25% 50% (Typical Agent) 95% Max

Estimated Monthly Spend

Gemini 2.5 Pro $69.53

$1.25/1M in · $10.00/1M out

Prompt Cache: $0.313/1M read · $1.25/1M write

GPT-4o $96.88

$2.50/1M in · $10.00/1M out

Prompt Cache: $1.250/1M read · $2.50/1M write

Projected Monthly Cost Reduction
$27.34 / mo
(28.2% lower cost with Gemini 2.5 Pro)
Open Full Matchup Analysis →
A

When to Choose Gemini 2.5 Pro

Choose Gemini 2.5 Pro (Google) for long-context document and video analysis, large codebase ingestion, and multimodal reasoning — offering a 1,024k context window, 700ms TTFT, and $1.25/1M input pricing ($0.312/1M cached reads).

B

When to Choose GPT-4o

Choose GPT-4o (OpenAI) for general enterprise assistants, multimodal customer support, and structured JSON output pipelines — offering a 131k context window, 280ms TTFT, and $2.50/1M input pricing ($1.250/1M cached reads).

Related Questions & Decision Factors

Which is cheaper: Gemini 2.5 Pro or GPT-4o?

Gemini 2.5 Pro is cheaper at $1.25/1M input tokens ($10.00/1M output) compared to $2.50/1M input ($10.00/1M output) for GPT-4o.

Which model has lower TTFT latency and higher tok/s throughput: Gemini 2.5 Pro or GPT-4o?

GPT-4o delivers faster first-token latency at 280ms TTFT (100 tok/s throughput) compared to 700ms TTFT (80 tok/s) for Gemini 2.5 Pro.

How do Gemini 2.5 Pro and GPT-4o compare on SWE-bench coding and GPQA Diamond reasoning?

On SWE-bench Verified software engineering, Gemini 2.5 Pro scores 63.8% versus 48% for GPT-4o. On GPQA Diamond graduate-level STEM reasoning, Gemini 2.5 Pro scores 74% versus 53.6% for GPT-4o (and 95% vs 76.6% on MATH-500).

When should you choose Gemini 2.5 Pro?

Choose Gemini 2.5 Pro (Google) for long-context document and video analysis, large codebase ingestion, and multimodal reasoning — offering a 1,024k context window, 700ms TTFT, and $1.25/1M input pricing ($0.312/1M cached reads).

When should you choose GPT-4o?

Choose GPT-4o (OpenAI) for general enterprise assistants, multimodal customer support, and structured JSON output pipelines — offering a 131k context window, 280ms TTFT, and $2.50/1M input pricing ($1.250/1M cached reads).

Explore High-Priority Related Model Matchups