💰 Unit Cost Winner DeepSeek R1 $0.55/1M in · $2.19/1M out
⚡ Latency & Speed Winner GPT-4o 280ms TTFT · 100 tok/s
💻 Coding (SWE) Winner DeepSeek R1 49.2% SWE-bench · 92.8% HumanEval
🧠 STEM Reasoning Winner DeepSeek R1 71.5% GPQA · 97.3% MATH-500

Which model is better: DeepSeek R1 or GPT-4o?

DeepSeek R1 is 78.0% cheaper for input tokens ($0.55 vs. $2.50 per 1M tokens) and $2.19 vs. $10.00 for output tokens (4.5x cost advantage). In terms of operational performance, GPT-4o delivers lower response latency at 280ms TTFT (1170ms faster than DeepSeek R1) with 100 vs. 58 tok/s throughput. DeepSeek R1 leads coding evaluations at 49.2% SWE-bench Verified vs. 48.0% for GPT-4o and 71.5% vs. 53.6% on GPQA Diamond.
Verified daily via automated API latency tests and official documentation.

Verified Performance & Unit Economics Delta (12 Dimensions)

Daily synchronized metrics across token pricing, prompt cache economics, latency, throughput, and 5 capability benchmarks.

Metric / Dimension DeepSeek R1 GPT-4o Net Delta / Advantage
Input Cost / 1M Tokens $0.55 $2.50 DeepSeek R1 is 4.5x cheaper
Output Cost / 1M Tokens $2.19 $10.00 DeepSeek R1 (78.1% lower)
Prompt Cache Read / 1M $0.140 $1.250 DeepSeek R1 is 8.9x cheaper
Prompt Cache Write / 1M $0.55 $2.50 DeepSeek R1 is 4.5x cheaper
Context Window (Max Output) 131k (33k out) 131k (16k out) Equal Context Window
Avg TTFT Response Latency 1450ms 280ms GPT-4o (1170ms faster)
Generation Speed (Throughput) 58 tok/s 100 tok/s GPT-4o (+42 tok/s faster)
SWE-bench Verified (Coding) 49.2% 48% DeepSeek R1 (+1.2% lead)
GPQA Diamond (PhD STEM) 71.5% 53.6% DeepSeek R1 (+17.9% lead)
MMLU-Pro (Multi-Discipline) 84% 75.9% DeepSeek R1 (+8.1% lead)
MATH-500 (Quantitative Logic) 97.3% 76.6% DeepSeek R1 (+20.7% lead)
Inference Value Score (IVR) 64.8 / 100 47.6 / 100 DeepSeek R1 (+17.2 pts)

Interactive Monthly Token Economics & ROI Forecaster

Model production workloads across prompt, completion, and cached context tokens, or switch models on the fly.

25.0M Tokens
500K 50M 250M 500M+
5.0M Tokens
100K 25M 75M 150M+
50% Cached
0% (Uncached) 25% 50% (Typical Agent) 95% Max

Estimated Monthly Spend

DeepSeek R1 $19.58

$0.55/1M in · $2.19/1M out

Prompt Cache: $0.140/1M read · $0.55/1M write

GPT-4o $96.88

$2.50/1M in · $10.00/1M out

Prompt Cache: $1.250/1M read · $2.50/1M write

Projected Monthly Cost Reduction
$77.30 / mo
(79.8% lower cost with DeepSeek R1)
Open Full Matchup Analysis →
A

When to Choose DeepSeek R1

Choose DeepSeek R1 (DeepSeek) for open-weight chain-of-thought reasoning, synthetic data distillation, and complex mathematical verification — offering a 131k context window, 1450ms TTFT, and $0.55/1M input pricing ($0.140/1M cached reads).

B

When to Choose GPT-4o

Choose GPT-4o (OpenAI) for general enterprise assistants, multimodal customer support, and structured JSON output pipelines — offering a 131k context window, 280ms TTFT, and $2.50/1M input pricing ($1.250/1M cached reads).

Related Questions & Decision Factors

Which is cheaper: DeepSeek R1 or GPT-4o?

DeepSeek R1 is cheaper at $0.55/1M input tokens ($2.19/1M output) compared to $2.50/1M input ($10.00/1M output) for GPT-4o.

Which model has lower TTFT latency and higher tok/s throughput: DeepSeek R1 or GPT-4o?

GPT-4o delivers faster first-token latency at 280ms TTFT (100 tok/s throughput) compared to 1450ms TTFT (58 tok/s) for DeepSeek R1.

How do DeepSeek R1 and GPT-4o compare on SWE-bench coding and GPQA Diamond reasoning?

On SWE-bench Verified software engineering, DeepSeek R1 scores 49.2% versus 48% for GPT-4o. On GPQA Diamond graduate-level STEM reasoning, DeepSeek R1 scores 71.5% versus 53.6% for GPT-4o (and 97.3% vs 76.6% on MATH-500).

When should you choose DeepSeek R1?

Choose DeepSeek R1 (DeepSeek) for open-weight chain-of-thought reasoning, synthetic data distillation, and complex mathematical verification — offering a 131k context window, 1450ms TTFT, and $0.55/1M input pricing ($0.140/1M cached reads).

When should you choose GPT-4o?

Choose GPT-4o (OpenAI) for general enterprise assistants, multimodal customer support, and structured JSON output pipelines — offering a 131k context window, 280ms TTFT, and $2.50/1M input pricing ($1.250/1M cached reads).

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