💰 Unit Cost Winner OpenAI o4-mini $1.10/1M in · $4.40/1M out
⚡ Latency & Speed Winner OpenAI o4-mini 680ms TTFT · 125 tok/s
💻 Coding (SWE) Winner OpenAI o4-mini 68.1% SWE-bench · 94% HumanEval
🧠 STEM Reasoning Winner OpenAI o4-mini 81.4% GPQA · 97.8% MATH-500

Which model is better: Gemini 2.5 Pro or OpenAI o4-mini?

OpenAI o4-mini is 12.0% cheaper for input tokens ($1.10 vs. $1.25 per 1M tokens) and $4.40 vs. $10.00 for output tokens (1.1x cost advantage). In terms of operational performance, OpenAI o4-mini delivers lower response latency at 680ms TTFT (20ms faster than Gemini 2.5 Pro) with 125 vs. 80 tok/s throughput. OpenAI o4-mini leads coding evaluations at 68.1% SWE-bench Verified vs. 63.8% for Gemini 2.5 Pro and 81.4% vs. 74.0% on GPQA Diamond.
Verified daily via automated API latency tests and official documentation.

Verified Performance & Unit Economics Delta (12 Dimensions)

Daily synchronized metrics across token pricing, prompt cache economics, latency, throughput, and 5 capability benchmarks.

Metric / Dimension Gemini 2.5 Pro OpenAI o4-mini Net Delta / Advantage
Input Cost / 1M Tokens $1.25 $1.10 OpenAI o4-mini is 1.1x cheaper
Output Cost / 1M Tokens $10.00 $4.40 OpenAI o4-mini (56.0% lower)
Prompt Cache Read / 1M $0.313 $0.275 OpenAI o4-mini is 1.1x cheaper
Prompt Cache Write / 1M $1.25 $1.10 OpenAI o4-mini is 1.1x cheaper
Context Window (Max Output) 1,024k (66k out) 205k (100k out) Gemini 2.5 Pro (5.0x larger context)
Avg TTFT Response Latency 700ms 680ms OpenAI o4-mini (20ms faster)
Generation Speed (Throughput) 80 tok/s 125 tok/s OpenAI o4-mini (+45 tok/s faster)
SWE-bench Verified (Coding) 63.8% 68.1% OpenAI o4-mini (+4.3% lead)
GPQA Diamond (PhD STEM) 74% 81.4% OpenAI o4-mini (+7.4% lead)
MMLU-Pro (Multi-Discipline) 85.2% 85.6% OpenAI o4-mini (+0.4% lead)
MATH-500 (Quantitative Logic) 95% 97.8% OpenAI o4-mini (+2.8% lead)
Inference Value Score (IVR) 56.8 / 100 63.7 / 100 OpenAI o4-mini (+6.9 pts)

Interactive Monthly Token Economics & ROI Forecaster

Model production workloads across prompt, completion, and cached context tokens, or switch models on the fly.

25.0M Tokens
500K 50M 250M 500M+
5.0M Tokens
100K 25M 75M 150M+
50% Cached
0% (Uncached) 25% 50% (Typical Agent) 95% Max

Estimated Monthly Spend

Gemini 2.5 Pro $69.53

$1.25/1M in · $10.00/1M out

Prompt Cache: $0.313/1M read · $1.25/1M write

OpenAI o4-mini $39.19

$1.10/1M in · $4.40/1M out

Prompt Cache: $0.275/1M read · $1.10/1M write

Projected Monthly Cost Reduction
$30.34 / mo
(43.6% lower cost with OpenAI o4-mini)
Open Full Matchup Analysis →
A

When to Choose Gemini 2.5 Pro

Choose Gemini 2.5 Pro (Google) for long-context document and video analysis, large codebase ingestion, and multimodal reasoning — offering a 1,024k context window, 700ms TTFT, and $1.25/1M input pricing ($0.312/1M cached reads).

B

When to Choose OpenAI o4-mini

Choose OpenAI o4-mini (OpenAI) for automated PR review, high-volume agentic coding loops, SQL/data analysis, and visual document reasoning — offering a 204k context window, 680ms TTFT, and $1.10/1M input pricing ($0.275/1M cached reads).

Related Questions & Decision Factors

Which is cheaper: Gemini 2.5 Pro or OpenAI o4-mini?

OpenAI o4-mini is cheaper at $1.10/1M input tokens ($4.40/1M output) compared to $1.25/1M input ($10.00/1M output) for Gemini 2.5 Pro.

Which model has lower TTFT latency and higher tok/s throughput: Gemini 2.5 Pro or OpenAI o4-mini?

OpenAI o4-mini delivers faster first-token latency at 680ms TTFT (125 tok/s throughput) compared to 700ms TTFT (80 tok/s) for Gemini 2.5 Pro.

How do Gemini 2.5 Pro and OpenAI o4-mini compare on SWE-bench coding and GPQA Diamond reasoning?

On SWE-bench Verified software engineering, Gemini 2.5 Pro scores 63.8% versus 68.1% for OpenAI o4-mini. On GPQA Diamond graduate-level STEM reasoning, Gemini 2.5 Pro scores 74% versus 81.4% for OpenAI o4-mini (and 95% vs 97.8% on MATH-500).

When should you choose Gemini 2.5 Pro?

Choose Gemini 2.5 Pro (Google) for long-context document and video analysis, large codebase ingestion, and multimodal reasoning — offering a 1,024k context window, 700ms TTFT, and $1.25/1M input pricing ($0.312/1M cached reads).

When should you choose OpenAI o4-mini?

Choose OpenAI o4-mini (OpenAI) for automated PR review, high-volume agentic coding loops, SQL/data analysis, and visual document reasoning — offering a 204k context window, 680ms TTFT, and $1.10/1M input pricing ($0.275/1M cached reads).

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