💰 Unit Cost Winner OpenAI o4-mini $1.10/1M in · $4.40/1M out
⚡ Latency & Speed Winner Claude 3.5 Sonnet 310ms TTFT · 80 tok/s
💻 Coding (SWE) Winner OpenAI o4-mini 68.1% SWE-bench · 94% HumanEval
🧠 STEM Reasoning Winner OpenAI o4-mini 81.4% GPQA · 97.8% MATH-500

Which model is better: Claude 3.5 Sonnet or OpenAI o4-mini?

OpenAI o4-mini is 63.3% cheaper for input tokens ($1.10 vs. $3.00 per 1M tokens) and $4.40 vs. $15.00 for output tokens (2.7x cost advantage). In terms of operational performance, Claude 3.5 Sonnet delivers lower response latency at 310ms TTFT (370ms faster than OpenAI o4-mini) with 80 vs. 125 tok/s throughput. OpenAI o4-mini leads coding evaluations at 68.1% SWE-bench Verified vs. 49.0% for Claude 3.5 Sonnet and 81.4% vs. 59.4% on GPQA Diamond.
Verified daily via automated API latency tests and official documentation.

Verified Performance & Unit Economics Delta (12 Dimensions)

Daily synchronized metrics across token pricing, prompt cache economics, latency, throughput, and 5 capability benchmarks.

Metric / Dimension Claude 3.5 Sonnet OpenAI o4-mini Net Delta / Advantage
Input Cost / 1M Tokens $3.00 $1.10 OpenAI o4-mini is 2.7x cheaper
Output Cost / 1M Tokens $15.00 $4.40 OpenAI o4-mini (70.7% lower)
Prompt Cache Read / 1M $0.300 $0.275 OpenAI o4-mini is 1.1x cheaper
Prompt Cache Write / 1M $3.75 $1.10 OpenAI o4-mini is 3.4x cheaper
Context Window (Max Output) 205k (8k out) 205k (100k out) Equal Context Window
Avg TTFT Response Latency 310ms 680ms Claude 3.5 Sonnet (370ms faster)
Generation Speed (Throughput) 80 tok/s 125 tok/s OpenAI o4-mini (+45 tok/s faster)
SWE-bench Verified (Coding) 49% 68.1% OpenAI o4-mini (+19.1% lead)
GPQA Diamond (PhD STEM) 59.4% 81.4% OpenAI o4-mini (+22.0% lead)
MMLU-Pro (Multi-Discipline) 78% 85.6% OpenAI o4-mini (+7.6% lead)
MATH-500 (Quantitative Logic) 78.3% 97.8% OpenAI o4-mini (+19.5% lead)
Inference Value Score (IVR) 46.2 / 100 63.7 / 100 OpenAI o4-mini (+17.5 pts)

Interactive Monthly Token Economics & ROI Forecaster

Model production workloads across prompt, completion, and cached context tokens, or switch models on the fly.

25.0M Tokens
500K 50M 250M 500M+
5.0M Tokens
100K 25M 75M 150M+
50% Cached
0% (Uncached) 25% 50% (Typical Agent) 95% Max

Estimated Monthly Spend

Claude 3.5 Sonnet $116.25

$3.00/1M in · $15.00/1M out

Prompt Cache: $0.300/1M read · $3.75/1M write

OpenAI o4-mini $39.19

$1.10/1M in · $4.40/1M out

Prompt Cache: $0.275/1M read · $1.10/1M write

Projected Monthly Cost Reduction
$77.06 / mo
(66.3% lower cost with OpenAI o4-mini)
Open Full Matchup Analysis →
A

When to Choose Claude 3.5 Sonnet

Choose Claude 3.5 Sonnet (Anthropic) for legacy enterprise workflows, code review pipelines, and human-like content generation — offering a 204k context window, 310ms TTFT, and $3.00/1M input pricing ($0.300/1M cached reads).

B

When to Choose OpenAI o4-mini

Choose OpenAI o4-mini (OpenAI) for automated PR review, high-volume agentic coding loops, SQL/data analysis, and visual document reasoning — offering a 204k context window, 680ms TTFT, and $1.10/1M input pricing ($0.275/1M cached reads).

Related Questions & Decision Factors

Which is cheaper: Claude 3.5 Sonnet or OpenAI o4-mini?

OpenAI o4-mini is cheaper at $1.10/1M input tokens ($4.40/1M output) compared to $3.00/1M input ($15.00/1M output) for Claude 3.5 Sonnet.

Which model has lower TTFT latency and higher tok/s throughput: Claude 3.5 Sonnet or OpenAI o4-mini?

Claude 3.5 Sonnet delivers faster first-token latency at 310ms TTFT (80 tok/s throughput) compared to 680ms TTFT (125 tok/s) for OpenAI o4-mini.

How do Claude 3.5 Sonnet and OpenAI o4-mini compare on SWE-bench coding and GPQA Diamond reasoning?

On SWE-bench Verified software engineering, Claude 3.5 Sonnet scores 49% versus 68.1% for OpenAI o4-mini. On GPQA Diamond graduate-level STEM reasoning, Claude 3.5 Sonnet scores 59.4% versus 81.4% for OpenAI o4-mini (and 78.3% vs 97.8% on MATH-500).

When should you choose Claude 3.5 Sonnet?

Choose Claude 3.5 Sonnet (Anthropic) for legacy enterprise workflows, code review pipelines, and human-like content generation — offering a 204k context window, 310ms TTFT, and $3.00/1M input pricing ($0.300/1M cached reads).

When should you choose OpenAI o4-mini?

Choose OpenAI o4-mini (OpenAI) for automated PR review, high-volume agentic coding loops, SQL/data analysis, and visual document reasoning — offering a 204k context window, 680ms TTFT, and $1.10/1M input pricing ($0.275/1M cached reads).

Explore High-Priority Related Model Matchups